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Table 1 Limits and discounts for the fairway dues 1997–2017

From: The impact of alternative environmentally differentiated fairway dues systems in Sweden

  1. aThe maximum NOx emission level for vessels constructed in or after 2000 and 2011, respectively. The specific level (within the interval) is dependent on the engine speed (IMO 2017b)
  2. bThe SECAs are in effect from May 2006 in the Baltic Sea and November 2007 in the North Sea (IMO 2017). Source: Lindé et al. (2019)