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Table 1 Descriptive statistics of data.

From: Effect of shipping trade on economic growth in Nigeria: the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach

Variable

Obs

Mean

Std. Dev

Min

Max

Skewness

Kurtosis

LnGDP

51

7.526603

3.135751

2.217027

11.95

− .130952

1.625489

LnImp

51

.8222437

14.79714

17.80029

.8222437

− .2538515

2.232892

LnExp

51

1.002307

14.22627

17.28538

1.002307

.2732986

1.53314

LnExc

51

2.938039

2.089145

.11

5.88

− .087595

1.347567