Efficiency analysis and benchmarking of container ports operating in lower-middle-income countries: a DEA approach

Danladi, Caleb; Tuck, Sarah; Tziogkidis, Panagiotis; Tang, Lijun; Okorie, Chukwuneke

doi:10.1186/s41072-024-00163-2

Journal of Shipping and Trade

Table 2 Efficiency scores of the 39 container ports in lower-middle-income-countries

From: Efficiency analysis and benchmarking of container ports operating in lower-middle-income countries: a DEA approach

Port	Country	Region	DEA-CCR	DEA-BCC	SE	Return to scale
Luanda	Angola	Sub-Saharan Africa	0.599	0.615	0.974	Increasing
Douala	Cameroon	Sub-Saharan Africa	0.200	0.204	0.977	Increasing
Abidjan	Cote d’Ivoire	Sub-Saharan Africa	0.270	0.275	0.980	Decreasing
Djibouti	Djibouti	The Middle East and North Africa	0.297	0.310	0.960	Decreasing
Alexandria	Egypt	The Middle East and North Africa	0.237	0.283	0.836	Decreasing
Damietta	Egypt	The Middle East and North Africa	0.734	0.781	0.9940	Increasing
El Dekheila	Egypt	The Middle East and North Africa	0.182	0.216	0.846	Decreasing
Port Said	Egypt	The Middle East and North Africa	0.584	0.867	0.673	Decreasing
Tema	Ghana	Sub-Saharan Africa	0.447	0.458	0.976	Decreasing
Puerto Castilla	Honduras	Latin America and the Caribbean	0.488	1.000	0.488	Increasing
Purto Cortes	Honduras	Latin America and the Caribbean	0.855	0.918	0.932	increasing
Chennai	India	South Asia	0.620	0.625	0.9992	Decreasing
Jawaharlal Nehru	India	South Asia	0.832	1.000	0.832	Decreasing
Kandla	India	South Asia	0.209	0.214	0.977	Increasing
Kochin	India	South Asia	0.315	0.322	0.979	Increasing
Kolkata	India	South Asia	0.298	0.316	0.940	Decreasing
Mundra	India	South Asia	0.552	0.573	0.964	Decreasing
Tuticorin	India	South Asia	0.405	0.419	0.968	Increasing
Visakhapatnam	India	South Asia	0.203	0.217	0.937	Increasing
Tanjung Perak	Indonesia	East Asia and Pacific	0.922	1.000	0.922	Decreasing
Belawan	Indonesia	East Asia and Pacific	0.426	0.471	0.905	Increasing
Makassar	Indonesia	East Asia and Pacific	0.393	0.474	0.830	Increasing
Tanjung Priok	Indonesia	East Asia and Pacific	0.700	1.000	0.700	Decreasing
Casablanca	Morocco	The Middle East and North Africa	0.233	0.237	0.981	Decreasing
Corinto	Nicaragua	Latin America and the Caribbean	0.126	0.151	0.830	Increasing
Apapa	Nigeria	Sub-Saharan Africa	0.124	0.131	0.950	Decreasing
Tin Can Island	Nigeria	Sub-Saharan Africa	0.643	0.659	0.967	Increasing
Onne	Nigeria	Sub-Saharan Africa	0.107	0.174	0.613	Increasing
Karachi	Pakistan	South Asia	0.311	0.421	0.739	Decreasing
Port Mohammed Bin Qassim	Pakistan	South Asia	0.420	0.436	0.963	Increasing
Manilla	Philippines	East Asia and the Pacific	0.464	0.616	0.754	Decreasing
Iloilo	Philippines	East Asia and the Pacific	0.313	0.519	0.603	Increasing
Port Sudan	Sudan	Sub-Saharan Africa	0.345	0.400	0.862	Increasing
Colombo	Sri Lanka	South Asia	0.575	0.770	0.747	Decreasing
Illichivsk	Ukraine	Europe and Central Asia	0.135	0.137	0.987	Increasing
Odessa	Ukraine	Europe and Central Asia	0.350	0.351	0.999	decreasing
Mombasa	Kenya	Sub-Saharan Africa	0.582	0.596	0.976	Increasing
Dakar	Senegal	Sub-Saharan Africa	1.000	1.000	1.000	Constant
Dar es Salaam	Tanzania	Sub-Saharan Africa	0.303	0.303	0.998	Decreasing
Chittagong	Bangladesh	South Asia	1.00	1.000	1.000	Constant
Tangier Med	Morocco	The Middle East and North Africa	0.542	0.628	0.863	Decreasing
Bejaia	Algeria	The Middle East and North Africa	0.122	0.130	0.940	Increasing
Cotonou	Benin	Sub-Saharan Africa	0.195	0.221	0.879	Increasing
Thilawa	Myanmar	South Asia	1.000	1.000	1.000	Constant
Sihanoukville	Cambodia	South Asia	0.322	0.349	0.925	Increasing
New Mangalore	India	South Asia	0.303	1.000	0.303	Increasing
Batangas	Philippines	South Asia	0.243	1.000	0.243	Increasing
CAI MEP	Vietnam	South Asia	0.744	0.789	0.943	Increasing
Danang	Vietnam	South Asia	0.166	0.168	0.985	Decreasing
Haiphong	Vietnam	South Asia	0.829	0.844	0.982	Decreasing
Ben Nghe	Vietnam	South Asia	0.287	0.292	0.982	Increasing
Saigon	Vietnam	South Asia	0.274	0.291	0.942	Increasing
Tan Cang	Vietnam	South Asia	1.000	1.000	1.000	Constant
Average efficiency score			0.450	0.532	0.877

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